What the human research shows
| Outcome | Grade | Effect size | Human studies | Where the evidence comes from |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth hormone release | CWeak | Moderate | Small early-phase studies | Acute GH rise demonstrated in small human studies; long-term effects unstudied.1 |
| Body composition | DNo human evidence | Not measurable | None controlled | No trial has measured it. |
AMultiple good human trials, consistentBSome human trials, mostly consistentCFew or weak human studiesDAnimal or anecdotal onlyeffect size · red = adverse
Literature searched to 1 September 2026. Human studies only; animal and cell work informs the mechanism section and nothing else.
References
- 1Raun K, et al. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue.Eur J Endocrinol, 1998;139:552–561Pharmacology; animal and early human data.